TDS Deduction, Challans and 26Q for Hotels
TDS for hotels done right: dated section rates, yearly thresholds, lower-deduction certificates, monthly challans and the quarterly Form 26Q.
You deduct the right TDS, even after the law changes: typically 2% for contractors, 10% for professionals and 10% for rent. It is tax you withhold for the government from someone else's payment. Software that fixes "2%" in code goes wrong within a year, because Finance Act rates change, thresholds apply per section per financial year, and a lower-deduction certificate sets its own rate until it lapses.
How it works
- Statutory rates and thresholds are stored with dates, and your own rows override them.
- A lower-deduction certificate is stored with its validity dates.
The deduction is worked out from four inputs: section, bill amount, bill date, and the total paid to that party so far this year. That running total decides when the threshold is crossed, and the bill that crosses it also deducts what was missed on earlier bills.
Every payment is logged
Each section-wise payment is logged, deducted or not, so the yearly total is a sum, not a memory. Each month's challan has to match that month's accrual, and is due by the seventh. Form 26Q is produced each quarter in the utility's format.
TDS your customers deduct
TDS deducted from your bills is a receivable against your own tax. Form 26AS lists only the tax your customer actually paid in and reported, and you match against that alone.
